Hurricanes

Florida braces for Hurricane Milton landfall and ‘catastrophic' storm surge

Hurricane Milton is expected to make landfall on Florida's west coast between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. ET

NBCUniversal

Hurricane Milton is barreling across the Gulf of Mexico and is forecast to make landfall late Wednesday on the west coast of Florida, threatening life and property with towering storm surges, devastating winds and catastrophic flooding.

Milton is a Category 4 storm with maximum sustained winds near 130 mph and is expected to remain an “extremely dangerous major hurricane” when it makes landfall, likely between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. ET near Sarasota. As of 2 p.m. ET it was about 130 miles west of Fort Myers and about 150 miles southwest of Tampa, moving NNE at 16 mph.

Millions were ordered or urged to evacuate and thousands of fleeing cars clogged Florida's highways ahead of the storm, but by Wednesday afternoon the National Weather Service said that time had run out.

"It’s time to shelter-in-place from #Milton. Tropical-storm force winds, flooding rains, and tornadoes are spreading inland across FL. Unless a life-threatening situation arises, stay indoors and follow updates," the NWS posted on X.

The storm was already producing tornadoes over parts of south-central Florida, and the tornado threat will likely persist through the day, according to an NBC News forecast.

Florida's west coast was already experiencing rain, which is expected to intensify later in the day. Up to 18 inches of rain is forecasted from Tampa to Orlando, with a high likelihood of significant inland flooding overnight.

Forecasters warn the immense and powerful storm could generate “life-threatening” storm surge of up to 15 feet in Tampa, a region that's particularly flood-prone. Tampa Mayor Jane Castor noted that would be deep enough to swallow an entire house.

“So if you’re in it, basically that’s the coffin that you’re in,” Castor said.

Officials have warned that anyone staying behind must fend for themselves, as first responders are not expected to risk their lives attempting rescues at the height of the storm.

Milton's stunning scale was captured from space by NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick. Dominick posted video on X through the window of the SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule Endeavour, which is currently docked at the International Space Station.

NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick shared a timelapse of Hurricane Milton from aboard the International Space Station.

Tampa International Airport halted flights Tuesday morning and nearby St. Pete-Clearwater International Airport said it is in a mandatory evacuation zone and closed after the last flight left Tuesday. It said all flights were canceled Wednesday and Thursday. Orlando International Airport — the nation’s seventh busiest and Florida’s most trafficked — said it would cease operations Wednesday morning.

More than 1,700 flights within, into or out of the U.S. have been cancelled Wednesday and 1,700 more were already canceled for Thursday, according to the flight tracking site Flight Aware.

With Milton targeting communities still reeling from Hurricane Helene, many residents who are hunkering down are concerned about the dangers posed by the piles of debris left in Helene's wake. State and local governments scrambled ahead of the storm to clear as much debris as possible to prevent the loose wreckage from becoming flying projectiles. Still, piles of soggy furniture, appliances and other trash remained.

"And that's going into everywhere, and going to be damaging homes more, knocking out windows, taking out cars, and I don't know who to call," Marie Deering, a resident in Apollo Beach, just 17 miles south of Tampa, told NBC News.

In St. Petersburg, Ariel Dalmau rode out Hurricane Helene but was evacuating for Milton. Dalmau told NBC affiliate WFLA in Tampa that he doesn’t want to be here to see what damage the debris does from not being picked up.

“All this garbage out here [is] going to be like a weapon for this hurricane,” Dalmau said.

The storm landed on the Mexican Caribbean coast on Tuesday, bringing strong winds that knocked down trees and disrupted power lines across Quintana Roo.

Mexican officials said so far no fatalities have been reported, only minor damages such as waterlogged roads, fallen trees, and power outages.

Hurricane Milton spared Mexico's Quintana Roo as it takes aim at Florida's battered Gulf Coast.

Yucatán's governor said economic activity, as well as government services, would be gradually returning to normal Wednesday, now that the biggest threat from the storm has passed.

He said the government would work “to guarantee that where there was structural damage, the necessary operations are carried out to re-establish them as quickly as possible.”

One problem for Florida's western coastline is the region's topography. The coastline along the Gulf of Mexico isn’t very deep, and it features a gentle underwater slope, allowing Milton to more easily push water up the continental shelf, Cody Fritz, the Storm Surge Unit Team Lead at the National Hurricane Center told NBC News.

President Joe Biden, who postponed an overseas trip so he could remain at the White House to monitor Milton, approved an emergency declaration for Florida, and U.S. Rep. Kathy Castor said 7,000 federal workers were mobilized to help in one of the largest mobilizations of federal personnel in history, The Associated Press reported.

Lines of cars took to Interstate 75 near WIldwood as Floridians left the area ahead of Hurricane Milton’s landfall.

“This is the real deal here with Milton,” Tampa Mayor Jane Castor said during a news conference. “If you want to take on Mother Nature, she wins 100% of the time."

In the Tampa Bay area's Gulfport, Christian Burke and his mother stayed put in their three-story concrete home overlooking the bay. Burke said his father designed this home with a Category 5 in mind — and now they’re going to test it.

As a passing police vehicle blared encouragement to evacuate, Burke acknowledged staying isn’t a good idea but said he’s “not laughing at this storm one bit” — he just believes the house his father built will withstand it.

Some 1,700 people hunkered down at Gibbs High School in St. Petersburg, including Trokon Nagbe and his husband, Morris Kulp. They slept on the floor because they didn't bring their own cots.

"It’s not the Hilton or the Marriott,” Kulp said, “but it sure is appreciated.”

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