What to Know
- Starting Monday, children in K-12 schools run by the NYC Department of Education no longer have to wear masks indoors; the mandate remains in effect for classrooms that serve kids younger than 5
- Also effective next week: the Key2NYC program requiring businesses to check vaccine status for customers will end. The rule mandating employee vaccinations, though, remains in effect
- Asked whether he may shift NYC transit mask rules should the CDC opt to change its guidance on that front when it revisits the issue March 18, Mayor Eric Adams said he isn't prepared to do that just yet
Come Monday, hundreds of thousands of public school students in the nation's largest district and their educators can ditch face masks indoors, Mayor Eric Adams said Friday as he announced the looming end of one of the most profoundly impactive and longstanding mandates of the COVID pandemic.
Businesses throughout the five boroughs won't have to check vaccine cards at the door either starting next week, though they can continue to do so if they choose.
Face masks will still be required for students younger than the vaccine-eligible age of 5, though, the Democrat announced, which affects some pre-K classes, all 3-K classes and many daycare and kids' programs overseen by the health department.
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Parents of kids affected by the mandate's lifting can still send them to school with masks if they prefer, and schools will have face coverings handy for anyone in need. Adams acknowledged it may take time for some to feel comfortable without masks in certain settings and he says the city fully supports their right to discretion.
"We are not going to get in the way of your discretion and we want New Yorkers to be smart, flexibility and be able to feel comfortable without any bullying, without any teasing. If you feel comfortable wearing your mask feel free to do so," he said.
But it's time to lose the rule, the mayor said, citing an in-school positivity rate of just 0.18% -- on top of a lower-than-neighborhood average rate throughout the entire pandemic -- and drastically receding viral metrics across the board.
"We want to see the faces of our children, we want to see their smiles, we want to see how happy they are, we want to see when they're feeling sad so we can be there to comfort them. The masks prevented us from doing so for almost two years," Adams said.
Kids of kindergarten age or higher or staff who return to school after testing positive for COVID or experiencing symptoms also have to wear masks until 10 days have passed since the diagnosis or symptoms.
Watch the mayor's full announcement in the player below.
Programs that include a mix of student ages within groups -- like pre-K classes that serve 4-year-olds and 5-year-olds or extracurricular programs with mixed ages -- likely will still have to keep the full mandate in place for consistency. A number of programs sent email notifications to parents Thursday night, after a City Hall official told Gothamist of the mayor's planned Friday announcement, on that policy.
Public schools will continue core COVID precautions like case surveillance and deep cleaning efforts, along with weekly testing. Almost 90,000 students and staff are being randomly tested each week under the city's COVID safety plan -- and more than 20 million rapid tests have been distributed to kids to take home.
"We will make proper public health decisions to keep our city safe. We will pivot if we see a reason to change any policies. We're going to be unafraid to make those adjustments and changes. COVID changes. It shifts, it modifies. We must be open to do the same," Adams said. "And if we see a rise in cases or hospitalizations, we're going to come back. It's imperative we know this battle is still on."
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Adams delivered his announcement in Times Square Friday by no coincidence. The lifting of the mandate in the once jarringly empty Crossroads of the World, now again a bastion for tourism, entertainment and nightlife industries, serves as a powerful symbol for the city's ongoing recovery and revitalization.
The mayor also will suspend the city's "Key2NYC" policy, which currently requires anyone 5 and older to show proof of vaccination in order to enter most public spaces, such as restaurants, bars, gyms and grocery stores, effective on Monday.
Adams, who has been vocal about the city needing to return more fully to pre-pandemic habits, had indicated his plans earlier this week after the CDC changed its mask recommendations. The situation has further improved since, with the CDC now saying that 90% of the U.S. population now needn't wear them indoors, up from more than 70% when the agency made its announcement last week.
New York City's numbers have further improved, too.
COVID cases are down 43% on a rolling basis over the last week compared with the average for the prior four weeks, while hospitalizations and deaths are both down 71% by the same metric. And the data period for which those rates are down doesn't even encompass the meteoric plunge in the omicron-fueled wave that hit in late January. Factor in the peak and you're looking at a near 100% drop in cases.
About 77% of the city's population is fully vaccinated, though rates lag among eligible children (56% fully vaccinated, 35% with no dose yet).
Full vaccination rates for kids vary widely by neighborhood, though, from a citywide low of 17% in east, north and south parts of Brooklyn's Williamsburg to Park to a high of 99% in a swath of Manhattan neighborhoods, along with Queens' Long Island City and parts of Brooklyn, including the downtown area and Park Slope, among others. See the city's full data set for child vaccinations by ZIP code here.
Schools in New York outside the five boroughs were permitted to drop mask mandates as of Wednesday when Gov. Kathy Hochul lifted her statewide order.
The changes announced Monday in New York City take effect the same day New Jersey lifts its statewide indoor school mask mandate as well.
Unchanged, though, is the city's vaccine requirement to work. All of the private-sector workers in New York City are still required to be fully vaccinated pursuant to the order put in place by former Mayor Bill de Blasio at the end of last year.
Also unchanged: Mask rules for public transit. Asked Friday whether he would drop mask rules for subways if the CDC shifts its guidance on transit when it revisits the issue next week, Adams says he's not at that point just yet.
"New York is unique and we need to always modify our responses based on intensity. I think we should continue to wear a mask in the subway system," the mayor said. "The CDC will hand down their recommendations, but I'm not at the place where I think we need to spot wearing masks on the subways."
Hochul hasn't given any indication either way on her plans for state transit guidance should the CDC recommend looser mask rules for public transportation in the coming weeks. The state and city both shoulder responsibility for MTA management, so any policy change would reflect an agreement between them.
The mandates designed and put in place to slow the spread of COVID-19 are getting pulled back during a major milestone of the pandemic. It's been more than two years since New York reported its first case on March 1, 2020.
