What to Know
- The plaques were removed by the Episcopal Diocese of Long Island, which owns the property
- The larger of the two plaques was placed outside St. John's Episcopal Church by the United Daughters of the Confederacy in 1912
- Their removal comes in the wake of last weekend's deadly white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, Virginia
Plaques honoring Gen. Robert E. Lee were removed from a church property in Brooklyn on Wednesday, and the governor also announced that Lee and Stonewall Jackson will be removed from the CUNY Hall of Fame for Great Americans amid a national debate over whether monuments to Southern Civil War figures should be removed.
Gov. Andrew Cuomo said on Twitter Wednesday that Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson will be removed from the CUNY Hall of Fame for Great Americans at Bronx Community College "because New York stands against racism." There are 102 honorees in the Hall of Fame for Great Americans.
"There are many great Americans, many of them New Yorkers worthy of a spot in this great hall. These two confederates are not among them," he tweeted.
Cuomo also said he wrote to Acting Secretary of the Army Ryan McCarthy asking to remove names of Lee and Jackson from the streets of Fort Hamilton in Bay Ridge. He says it's especially important following events in Charlottesville, Virginia, where a woman was killed while demonstrating against a white nationalist rally.
"The events of Charlottesville and the tactics of white supremacists are a poison in our national discourse, and every effort must be made to combat them," Cuomo said. "Symbols of slavery and racism have no place in New York."
Lee and Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson both spent time at Fort Hamilton, well before the hostilities of the Civil War. The streets run on the base, and aren't readily accessible by the general public.
Lee's name also was on plaques on the grounds of a nearby church, the now-closed St. John's Episcopal Church. The larger of the two plaques was placed there by the United Daughters of the Confederacy in 1912. It commemorated the spot where Lee is said to have planted a tree while serving in the Army at Fort Hamilton two decades before he became commander of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia.
The plaque marked a tree that was a descendant of the one Lee is believed to have planted. A second plaque made note of that.
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Bishop Lawrence Provenzano of the Episcopal Diocese of Long Island, which owns the property, said no one had really given much thought to the plaques, which were left behind when the church was closed in September 2014. A minister who called Tuesday reminded the diocese and suggested the plaques be removed, given Charlottesville.
"It was very easy for us to say, 'OK, we'll take the plaques down," said Provenzano, who called them "offensive to the community."
He was on-site Wednesday when workers used power tools to remove them. People opposed to the removal were there, including some yelling protesters. The plaques will be kept in the church's archives, but not put on display, Provenzano said.
"I find that fact that there's controversy around this to be appalling," he said. "We don't agree with what happened in Charlottesville, and we don't agree with what's happening in the nation right now."
The Richmond, Virginia-based United Daughters of the Confederacy did not respond to calls and emails seeking comment about the removal of the Brooklyn plaques.
Mayor Bill de Blasio, meanwhile, said Wednesday that after the violent events in Charlottesville, New York City will conduct a 90-day review "of all symbols of hate on city property." The commemoration for Nazi collaborator Philippe Petain in the Canyon of Heroes will be the first to be removed, he tweeted.
Petain's name is among 200 embedded in granite along Broadway in the Financial District, for his command of Allied forces in World War I, according to the Observer. He later became a Nazi collaborator during World War II.